Canada flag

Canada

History

Confederation created a new political framework for Canada.
The Balfour Declaration expanded self-government within the British imperial system.
The Statute of Westminster expanded legislative independence within the Commonwealth.
Patriation brought the constitution fully under Canada's own legal authority.
North America thumbnailPart ofNorth AmericaMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalOttawa
Population41.7M
Area9,984,670 km2
CurrencyCanadian dollar

Short facts

RegionNorthern North America
LanguageEnglish, French
Time zoneMultiple (UTC-3.5 to UTC-8)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Banff and Jasper: Turquoise glacier lakes, grizzly bears and the Icefields Parkway.
  • Niagara Falls: Three waterfalls straddling the US border attracting 14 million visitors yearly.
  • Multicultural Cities: Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver are among the world's most liveable cities.

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Planning questions

What is Canada known for?Banff and Jasper, Niagara Falls, Multicultural Cities.
What is the capital?Ottawa.
Which language is useful?English, French.
When is the national day?1 July.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.