France flag

France

History

The Treaty of Verdun divided the Carolingian Empire and shaped West Francia.
Hugh Capet became king, beginning the Capetian dynasty.
The French Revolution began reshaped France's political life.
The Fifth Republic was founded introduced a new form of state rule.
France became part of the European Union through the Maastricht Treaty.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalParis
Population66.4M
Area551,695 km2
Currencyeuro

Short facts

RegionWestern Europe
LanguageFrench
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Paris: The Eiffel Tower, Louvre and Notre-Dame draw more visitors than anywhere on Earth.
  • Gastronomy: French cuisine is UNESCO-listed heritage with Michelin-starred restaurants in every region.
  • Cote d Azur: The French Riviera combines glamour, beaches and hilltop villages.

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Planning questions

What is France known for?Paris, Gastronomy, Cote d Azur.
What is the capital?Paris.
Which language is useful?French.
When is the national day?14 July.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.