Colombia flag

Colombia

History

Autonomy was an important early state or ruling power in the region, giving Colombia deep historical roots.
Colombia declared independence or statehood, marking a decisive political break.
Achieved was an important early state or ruling power in the region, giving Colombia deep historical roots.
Gran Colombia was an important early state or ruling power in the region, giving Colombia deep historical roots.
The current constitution came into force, setting the basic framework for today's Colombia.
CapitalBogota
Population53.1M
Area1,141,748 km2
CurrencyColombian peso

Short facts

RegionNorthwestern South America
LanguageSpanish
Time zoneCOT (UTC-5)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Cartagena: Walled Caribbean city of colonial palaces, coral-coloured buildings, and beaches.
  • Coffee Region: Lush green mountains where world-renowned Colombian coffee is grown.
  • Amazon & Llanos: Vast lowland ecosystems with exceptional biodiversity including pink river dolphins.

Planning questions

What is Colombia known for?Cartagena, Coffee Region, Amazon & Llanos.
What is the capital?Bogota.
Which language is useful?Spanish.
When is the national day?20 July.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.