Netherlands flag

Netherlands

History

The Union of Utrecht bound the rebel provinces together against Spain.
The Act of Abjuration rejected Spanish rule placed the territory under outside administration.
The Peace of Munster recognized Dutch independence.
The Congress of Vienna created the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
The Netherlands became a founding member of the European Economic Community.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalAmsterdam
Population18.1M
Area41,543 km2
Currencyeuro

Short facts

RegionWestern Europe
LanguageDutch
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Amsterdam: Canal ring UNESCO, Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum and Rijksmuseum.
  • Cycling Nation: Flat terrain and 35,000 km of bike paths make it the world's cycling capital.
  • Tulip Fields: Keukenhof gardens bloom each April with 7 million flowers across 32 hectares.

Find a city in Netherlands

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Planning questions

What is Netherlands known for?Amsterdam, Cycling Nation, Tulip Fields.
What is the capital?Amsterdam.
Which language is useful?Dutch.
When is the national day?27 April.

Upcoming events

King's Day thumbnailKing's Day27 Apr 2027 · NetherlandsWhite Sensation Amsterdam thumbnailWhite Sensation AmsterdamJuly 2026 watchlist · Amsterdam, Netherlands · not confirmed

Use Amsterdam as the first planning anchor for Netherlands, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.

Known for

AmsterdamCanal ring UNESCOAnne Frank HouseVan Gogh MuseumRijksmuseum.Cycling NationFlat terrainTulip Fields