Italy flag

Italy

History

Italic peoples appears in Italy's historical record.
Ancient Rome Roman Italy appears in Italy's historical record.
Roman-Barbarian kingdoms Byzantine Italy ruled or strongly influenced the territory before the modern state.
Italian city-states and regional polities appears in Italy's historical record.
The Kingdom of Italy emerged, giving the area a defined monarchical state structure.
Italian Empire ruled or strongly influenced the territory before the modern state.
Italian Republic introduced a new form of state rule.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalRome
Population58.9M
Area301,340 km2
Currencyeuro

Short facts

RegionSouthern Europe
LanguageItalian, Catalan
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Rome: The Colosseum, Vatican and Trevi Fountain concentrate millennia of history.
  • Venice: A city of canals, gondolas and Byzantine-Gothic architecture, slowly sinking.
  • Tuscany: Renaissance art in Florence, Chianti wine and rolling hills of cypress trees.

Find a city in Italy

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Planning questions

What is Italy known for?Rome, Venice, Tuscany.
What is the capital?Rome.
Which language is useful?Italian, Catalan.
When is the national day?2 June.

Upcoming events

Festa della Repubblica thumbnailFesta della Repubblica2 Jun 2026 · ItalyVenice Film Festival thumbnailVenice Film Festival27 Aug - 12 Sep 2026 ·

No future Italy-linked events are active in the current dataset.

Known for

RomeThe ColosseumVaticanVeniceA city of canalsgondolasslowly sinking.Tuscany