Thailand flag

Thailand

History

Sukhothai was founded and is remembered as the first Thai kingdom.
Ayutthaya was founded and grew into a major trading capital.
Ayutthaya fell to Burma and Taksin founded a new capital at Thonburi.
Rama I founded the Chakri dynasty and moved the capital to Bangkok.
A bloodless revolution ended the absolute monarchy and brought a constitution.
The current constitution came into force, setting the basic framework for today's Thailand.
Asia thumbnailPart ofAsiaMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalBangkok
Population65.9M
Area513,120 km2
CurrencyThai baht

Short facts

RegionSoutheast Asia
LanguageThai
Time zoneICT (UTC+7)
Drives onLeft

Worth seeing

  • Bangkok: Sprawling royal capital of glittering temples, canals, street food, and frenetic energy.
  • Chiang Mai: Northern rose city of traditional Lanna culture, elephant sanctuaries, and night bazaars.
  • Phi Phi Islands: Dramatic limestone cliffs, turquoise bays, and world-famous beach parties.

Find a city in Thailand

Showing all cities

Bangkok thumbnailBangkokCityChiang Mai thumbnailChiang MaiCity

Planning questions

What is Thailand known for?Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phi Phi Islands.
What is the capital?Bangkok.
Which language is useful?Thai.
When is the national day?5 December (Father's Day/King Birthday).
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.

Upcoming events

Honda LPGA Thailand2026-02-19 - 2026-02-22 - LPGA TourYi Peng and Loy Krathong thumbnailYi Peng and Loy KrathongNov 2026 ยท Thailand

Use Bangkok as the first planning anchor for Thailand, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.

Food & drink

Street food thumbnailStreet foodSignature dishTea thumbnailTeaLocal drink

Known for

BangkokChiang MaiPhi Phi IslandsBangkokStreet foodTea
Eurovision Song Contest thumbnailMusic & CultureFestivals, concerts and cultural calendars.Asia thumbnailCoasts and islandsMarine calendars, islands, reefs and coastal travel timing.