South Africa flag

South Africa

History

The Dutch East India Company established a supply station at the Cape.
The Anglo-Zulu War was fought, including the Zulu victory at Isandlwana.
The Union of South Africa was formed under British dominion.
The National Party came to power and codified apartheid.
Nelson Mandela was released and the first democratic elections were held.
A new constitution with a bill of rights was adopted.
Africa thumbnailPart ofAfricaMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalPretoria
Population63.1M
Area1.2M km2
CurrencySouth African rand

Short facts

RegionSouthern Africa
LanguageAfrikaans, English
Time zoneSAST (UTC+2)
Drives onLeft

Worth seeing

  • Table Mountain: The flat-topped massif above Cape Town and its national park.
  • Kruger National Park: One of Africa's largest game reserves, on the Mozambique border.
  • Robben Island: The prison island where Mandela was held, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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Planning questions

What is South Africa known for?Table Mountain, Kruger National Park, Robben Island.
What is the capital?Pretoria.
Which language is useful?Afrikaans, English.
When is the national day?27 April.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.

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