Senegal flag

Senegal

History

The Takrur state on the Senegal River adopted Islam early.
Jolof and its successor kingdoms ruled the interior.
Portuguese navigators reached the coast; Goree later became a trading post.
Independence came on 4 April, with Leopold Sedar Senghor as first president.
A first change of governing party through the ballot box.
Africa thumbnailPart ofAfricaMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalDakar
Population18.6M
Area197k km2
CurrencyWest African CFA franc

Short facts

RegionWest Africa / Sahel
LanguageFrench
Time zoneGMT (UTC+0)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Goree Island: The House of Slaves off Dakar, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Djoudj Bird Sanctuary: A Senegal River wetland where millions of migratory birds winter.
  • Saint-Louis: The former colonial capital on an island in the river mouth, a UNESCO site.

Find a city in Senegal

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Planning questions

What is Senegal known for?Goree Island, Djoudj Bird Sanctuary, Saint-Louis.
What is the capital?Dakar.
Which language is useful?French.
When is the national day?4 April.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.

Upcoming events

Use Dakar as the first planning anchor for Senegal, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.