Vatican City flag

Country in Europe

Vatican City

Vatican City belongs to Europe. The capital city is Vatican City.

CapitalVatican City
LanguageItalian, Latin
Currencyeuro
Population882

Key Facts

RegionSouthern Europe (Holy See)
GovernmentAbsolute ecclesiastical monarchy
Independence1929
Area0.44 km2
Population density2,272/km2
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Calling code+379
Drives onRight

Quick View

HDI
N/A
Safety index
82.0
Internet access
N/A
Life expectancy
81.0

Sources: World Bank, Numbeo, UN.

Top 3 Highest Mountains

Vatican Hill75 m
Janiculum Hill88 m
Monte Mario139 m

Religion (est.)

  • Christianity100%
  • No religion0%
  • Islam0%
  • Other0%

Why Visit

St. Peter's BasilicaThe world's largest church, designed by Michelangelo and Bernini.
Sistine ChapelMichelangelo's ceiling fresco remains the most visited artwork on Earth.
Vatican MuseumsOne of the world's richest museum collections, housed in papal palaces.
Papal AudienceWednesday audiences allow visitors to see and hear the Pope in person.
Swiss GuardThe world's oldest standing army, protecting the Holy See since 1506.

Top 3 Cities by Population

Vatican City
800
St. Peter's Square
(25k capacity)
Apostolic Palace
(papal residence)

Climate Overview

8CJan avg.
26CJul avg.
800 mmYearly rainfall
MediterraneanClimate

Other Quick Info

Currencyeuro
Official languageItalian, Latin
National day22 February
Electricity230V, Type C/F/L