Luxembourg flag

Luxembourg

History

Luxembourg became independent from the French Empire and elevation to Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, marking a key step in modern statehood.
Independence in personal Union with the Netherlands (Treaty of London), a key milestone in Luxembourg's path toward modern sovereignty tied Luxembourg into a larger political structure and changed its constitutional direction.
End of personal union with the Kingdom of the Netherlands became a major monarchical phase in Luxembourg's political history.
Liberation from the Greater German Reich, an important milestone in Luxembourg's political development.
Population682k
Area2,586 km2
Currencyeuro

Short facts

RegionWestern Europe
LanguageGerman, French
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Luxembourg City Fortress: The UNESCO old quarters and fortifications on dramatic sandstone cliffs.
  • Mullerthal Trail: Sandstone rock formations and forest paths in the "Little Switzerland" of Luxembourg.
  • Moselle Wine Valley: Luxembourg's wine country along the Moselle river, bordering Germany.

Planning questions

What is Luxembourg known for?Luxembourg City Fortress, Mullerthal Trail, Moselle Wine Valley.
What is the capital?Luxembourg City.
Which language is useful?German, French.
When is the national day?23 June.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.

Upcoming events

Luxembourg National Day thumbnailLuxembourg National Day23 Jun 2026 · Luxembourg

No future Luxembourg-linked events are active in the current dataset.

Known for

Luxembourg City FortressMullerthal TrailMoselle Wine Valleybordering Germany.Capital cityLocal food