Croatia flag

Croatia

History

Croat groups settled the Adriatic hinterland and formed the first duchies.
A kingdom was proclaimed, placing monarchy at the centre of Croatia's state authority.
Croatia entered a personal union with Hungary that lasted centuries.
Croatia joined Habsburg Monarchy, tying the country more closely to that regional or international organisation.
Secession from Austria-Hungary changed control of the territory.
The creation of Yugoslavia tied Croatia into a new South Slavic state.
Croatia became a constituent republic of socialist Yugoslavia.
Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia, and war followed.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalZagreb
Population3.9M
Area56,594 km2
Currencyeuro

Short facts

RegionSoutheast Europe
LanguageCroatian
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Dubrovnik: A walled Old Town on the Adriatic, UNESCO listed and a Game of Thrones location.
  • Plitvice Lakes: Cascading turquoise lakes and waterfalls in a UNESCO national park.
  • Dalmatian Islands: Hvar, Brac and Korcula offer beaches, vineyards and medieval villages.

Find a city in Croatia

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Planning questions

What is Croatia known for?Dubrovnik, Plitvice Lakes, Dalmatian Islands.
What is the capital?Zagreb.
Which language is useful?Croatian.
When is the national day?30 May.

Upcoming events

Croatia Statehood Day thumbnailCroatia Statehood Day30 May 2026 ยท Croatia

Use Zagreb as the first planning anchor for Croatia, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.

Known for

DubrovnikUNESCO listedPlitvice LakesDalmatian IslandsHvarBracKorcula offer beachesvineyards