Niger flag

Niger

History

Agadez became a Tuareg sultanate and a trans-Saharan trade hub.
France made Niger a colony within French West Africa.
Independence came on 3 August.
Tuareg rebellions in the north ended in peace agreements.
A new constitution restored civilian rule after a coup.
Africa thumbnailPart ofAfricaMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalNiamey
Population26.3M
Area1.3M km2
CurrencyWest African CFA franc

Short facts

RegionWest Africa / Sahel
LanguageFrench
Time zoneWAT (UTC+1)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Air and Tenere: A desert reserve of massifs and dunes, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Agadez: The mud-brick minaret of the 16th-century mosque, a UNESCO site.
  • W National Park: Savannah on the Niger River shared with Benin and Burkina Faso.

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Planning questions

What is Niger known for?Air and Tenere, Agadez, W National Park.
What is the capital?Niamey.
Which language is useful?French.
When is the national day?3 August.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.

Upcoming events

Use Niamey as the first planning anchor for Niger, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.