El Salvador flag

El Salvador

History

El Salvador declared independence from Spain.
El Salvador left the First Mexican Empire for the United Provinces of Central America.
El Salvador became a fully separate republic as the federation dissolved.
International recognition strengthened El Salvador's sovereign status.
North America thumbnailPart ofNorth AmericaMore countries, cities and routes.
Population6M
Area21,041 km2
CurrencyUnited States dollar

Short facts

RegionCentral America
LanguageSpanish
Time zoneCST (UTC-6)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Surf Beaches: El Tunco and El Zonte draw world-ranked surfers to Pacific breaks.
  • Ruta de las Flores: A scenic route through colonial towns, coffee farms and flower markets.
  • Santa Ana Volcano: A short hike leads to an active crater with a turquoise acidic lake inside.

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Planning questions

What is El Salvador known for?Surf Beaches, Ruta de las Flores, Santa Ana Volcano.
What is the capital?San Salvador.
Which language is useful?Spanish.
When is the national day?15 September.
How should I browse it here?Start with the facts, jump to linked cities, then check events and topics.

Upcoming events

Use San Salvador as the first planning anchor for El Salvador, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.