Scotland flag

Scotland

History

Early Scottish kings consolidated power in what became the Kingdom of Scotland.
The Declaration of Arbroath asserted Scotland's political independence.
The Union of the Crowns linked Scotland and England under one monarch.
The Acts of Union joined Scotland and England into Great Britain.
The Scottish Parliament reconvened after devolution.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalEdinburgh
Population5.5M
Area77,933 km2
CurrencyBritish pound

Short facts

RegionBritish Isles
LanguageEnglish, Scots, Scottish Gaelic
Time zoneGMT (UTC+0)
Drives onLeft

Worth seeing

  • Highlands: Glens, lochs, mountains and long scenic road routes.
  • Edinburgh: Castle, festivals, old town lanes and national institutions.
  • Golf and islands: Links courses, ferries, whisky routes and western island landscapes.

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Planning questions

What is Scotland known for?Highland landscapes, Edinburgh festivals, whisky, golf and islands.
What is the capital?Edinburgh.
Which language is useful?English.

Upcoming events

No future Scotland-linked events are active in the current dataset.

Food & drink

Known for

HighlandsEdinburghwhiskygolfislands