Moldova flag

Moldova

History

Principality of Moldavia ruled or strongly influenced the territory before the modern state.
Bessarabia Governorate appears in Moldova's historical record.
Moldavian Democratic Republic introduced a new form of state rule.
Union with Romania tied the territory into a wider political structure.
Moldavian ASSR placed the territory inside the Soviet administrative system.
Moldavian SSR placed the territory inside the Soviet administrative system.
Transnistria War was a major conflict in Moldova's modern political history.
Moldova became independent from the Soviet Union, marking a key step in modern statehood.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalChisinau
Population2.7M
Area33,851 km2
CurrencyMoldovan leu

Short facts

RegionEastern Europe
LanguageRomanian
Time zoneEET (UTC+2)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Milestii Mici: The world's largest wine cellar by volume, with 200 km of underground tunnels.
  • Orheiul Vechi: A cave monastery in a limestone canyon inhabited since ancient Dacian times.
  • Wine Culture: Moldova has one of the highest vineyard-to-land ratios in the world.

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Planning questions

What is Moldova known for?Milestii Mici, Orheiul Vechi, Wine Culture.
What is the capital?Chisinau.
Which language is useful?Romanian.
When is the national day?27 August.

Upcoming events

Moldova Independence Day thumbnailMoldova Independence Day27 Aug 2026 · Moldova

No future Moldova-linked events are active in the current dataset.

Known for

Milestii MiciOrheiul VechiWine CultureCapital cityLocal foodHistory