Moldova flag

Moldova

History

The Principality of Moldavia took shape between the Carpathians and the Dniester.
Russia took Bessarabia from the Ottomans.
A Moldavian republic was proclaimed as the Russian Empire fell apart.
Bessarabia voted to unite with Romania.
Moldavian ASSR placed the territory inside the Soviet administrative system.
Moldavian SSR placed the territory inside the Soviet administrative system.
Transnistria War was a major conflict in Moldova's modern political history.
Moldova became independent from the Soviet Union, marking a key step in modern statehood.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalChisinau
Population2.7M
Area33,851 km2
CurrencyMoldovan leu

Short facts

RegionEastern Europe
LanguageRomanian
Time zoneEET (UTC+2)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Milestii Mici: The world's largest wine cellar by volume, with 200 km of underground tunnels.
  • Orheiul Vechi: A cave monastery in a limestone canyon inhabited since ancient Dacian times.
  • Wine Culture: Moldova has one of the highest vineyard-to-land ratios in the world.

Find a city in Moldova

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Planning questions

What is Moldova known for?Milestii Mici, Orheiul Vechi, Wine Culture.
What is the capital?Chisinau.
Which language is useful?Romanian.
When is the national day?27 August.

Upcoming events

Moldova Independence Day thumbnailMoldova Independence Day27 Aug 2026 · Moldova

Use Chisinau as the first planning anchor for Moldova, then compare the city, food and worth-seeing notes on this page.

Known for

Milestii MiciOrheiul VechiWine CultureCapital cityLocal foodHistory