More ClimateClimate categoryReturn to the Climate index for related topic pages.
Climate topic
Weather
Weather follows World Meteorological Day and Wildfire Community Preparedness Day within Climate.
Within Climate, Weather covers the day-to-day state of the atmosphere ā temperature, rain, wind and storms ā and the seasonal patterns that shape how places feel.
Seasons4
Atmosphere layers5
Main gasesNā, Oā
Records since1850s
Climate zones5
Wind scale0-12
| Weather vs climate | Short-term vs long-term |
|---|---|
| Drivers | Sun, ocean, pressure, moisture |
| Measured | Temperature, rain, wind, humidity |
| Extremes | Heatwaves, storms, droughts, floods |
| Forecasting | Satellites and models |
| Why it matters | Affects travel and safety |
| Weather extremes by record | |
|---|---|
| Hottest recorded | |
| Coldest recorded | Antarctica |
| Most rainfall | |
| Most tornadoes | |
Global average temperature
Long-term warming
1900cool
1960
2000
2023warm
World Meteorological Day
Wildfire Community Preparedness Day