Azerbaijan flag

Azerbaijan

History

People's Republic introduced a new form of state rule.
Soviet Socialist Republic introduced a new form of state rule.
Azerbaijan became independent from the Soviet Union, marking a key step in modern statehood.
Constitution adopted and became an important marker in Azerbaijan's constitutional development.
Europe thumbnailPart ofEuropeMore countries, cities and routes.
CapitalBaku
Population10.2M
Area86,600 km2
CurrencyAzerbaijani manat

Short facts

RegionSouth Caucasus
LanguageAzerbaijani
Time zoneAZT (UTC+4)
Drives onRight

Worth seeing

  • Baku Old City: Walled inner city UNESCO site with Maiden Tower and medieval palaces.
  • Mud Volcanoes: More than half the world's mud volcanoes are found in Azerbaijan.
  • Flame Towers: Baku's dramatic skyline of glass towers lit as fire at night.

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Planning questions

What is Azerbaijan known for?Baku Old City, Mud Volcanoes, Flame Towers.
What is the capital?Baku.
Which language is useful?Azerbaijani.
When is the national day?28 May.

Upcoming events

Azerbaijan Republic Day thumbnailAzerbaijan Republic Day28 May 2026 ยท Azerbaijan

No future Azerbaijan-linked events are active in the current dataset.

Known for

Baku Old CityMaiden Towermedieval palaces.Mud VolcanoesFlame TowersCapital city