About the event

Why Chile celebrates 18 September On 18 September 1810, a criollo junta in Santiago declared self-government from Spain — not yet full independence but the beginning of the independence process.

Chile's national dance — a courtship dance with handkerchiefs, performed at every fonda and school event.

Why this day

On 18 September 1810, a criollo junta in Santiago declared self-government from Spain — not yet full independence but the beginning of the independence process. This date, known as the Primer Grito de Independencia — First Cry of Independence — is celebrated as Chile's national day. Full independence was formally proclaimed in 1818 by Bernardo O'Higgins after years of war.

The celebration is known as Fiestas Patrias and spans 18-19 September and often more. The 19th is Armed Forces Day, with a military parade in Santiago. Together the two days are Chile's most important national holiday — more widely celebrated than Christmas by many Chileans.

The festivities centre on the ramada — a decorated outdoor shelter where people eat, drink chicha, and dance cueca, the national dance. Every neighbourhood and workplace sets up a ramada or fonda for the holidays. Rodeo championships are held across the country, and the national colours of red, white and blue adorn every street.

Timeline
  • 1810First National Government Junta established in Santiago
  • 1818Independence formally declared by Bernardo O'Higgins
  • AnnualFiestas Patrias — Chile's national celebrations across 18-19 September
Key figures
Friday — single day18 September 2026
Independence formally declared by Bernardo O'Higgins1818
Stay for the event

Check-in 17 Sep, check-out 19 Sep 2026 — 2 nights around 18 September 2026. Change the dates to stay longer.

AREA

Find stays in Santiago
Host country
  • Currency: Chilean peso
  • Language: Spanish
  • Driving: on the right
  • Capital: Santiago
  • Phone: +56
  • Emergency: 131
  • Electricity: 220 V, 50 Hz, plugs C/F/L
What to eat
Empanadas de pino

Baked pastry filled with spiced minced beef, onion, black olives, egg and raisins — the classic Chilean empanada.

Asado

Chilean barbecue — beef ribs, chicken and sausages grilled slowly over charcoal in large outdoor pits.

Anticuchos

Skewered and grilled beef heart marinated in cumin and garlic — popular at street stalls during Fiestas Patrias.

Cazuela

Hearty soup with beef or chicken, potato, pumpkin and corn on the cob — a Chilean family staple.

Sopaipilla

Fried pumpkin flatbread served plain or soaked in chancaca sweet syrup — classic street fair food.

Pebre

Fresh salsa of tomato, onion, coriander and chilli — served alongside everything at the Chilean table.

What to drink
Chicha

Fermented grape or apple drink — thick, sweet and mildly alcoholic — the Fiestas Patrias drink.

Pisco sour

Grape brandy shaken with lemon juice, egg white and sugar — Chile and Peru both claim the national cocktail.

Terremoto

Sweet wine-based cocktail with pineapple ice cream — a Santiago Fiestas Patrias tradition.

Culture & traditions
Cueca dance

Chile's national dance — a courtship dance with handkerchiefs, performed at every fonda and school event.

Rodeo

Traditional Chilean rodeo — huasos in spurs and ponchos guide cattle in half-moon arenas across the country.

Ramadas and fondas

Decorated outdoor structures set up in every neighbourhood for eating, drinking and dancing during the holidays.

Huaso costume

Traditional horseman's dress — poncho, wide-brimmed hat and spurs — worn at rodeos and parades.

Coming years

Chile Fiestas Patrias 2028

  • Monday 18 September 2028Next event date

Chile Fiestas Patrias 2029

  • Tuesday 18 September 2029Event date

Chile Fiestas Patrias 2030

  • Wednesday 18 September 2030Event date